MOSFET Junction Temperature

Compute MOSFET junction temperature from drain current, RDS(on), thermal resistance, ambient temperature and duty cycle. Flags marginal and danger conditions against the configured Tj-max.

DomainElectronicsVersionv1.0.0Added2026-05-16
Inputs
Drain CurrentA
RDS(on)
From the datasheet at the gate-drive voltage you use.
θ-JA°C/W
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance — depends heavily on copper area.
Ambient Temp°C
Duty Cycle
1.0 = continuous on. Use the actual on-time fraction for switched applications.
Max Junction Temp°C
Datasheet Tj-max. 150 °C is typical for silicon, 175 °C for SiC.
Result
version1.0.0
POST /v1/electronics/mosfet-thermal-junction
curl -X POST https://api.toolsamurai.com/v1/electronics/mosfet-thermal-junction \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk_live_•••••••••••••••" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
     "drain_current_a": 5,
     "rds_on_mohm": 20,
     "theta_ja_c_per_w": 62,
     "ambient_temp_c": 25,
     "duty_cycle": 1,
     "max_junction_temp_c": 150
  }'
mosfetthermaljunction-temperaturepower-dissipationelectronics